CHILLING / COOLING
Cold Processing
Chilling / Cooling
Commonly CCPAlso: rapid chill · blast chill · carcass chilling
Rapidly cooling cooked or warm product to below 5°C to arrest microbial growth — particularly important for meat carcasses, sauces, and cooked RTE foods.
Typical Hazards
- BBiologicalC. perfringens / B. cereus growth in danger zone if cool-down rate inadequate
- CChemicalCondensate from cold surfaces dripping cleaner residue
- PPhysicalIce/condensate drip
Typical Controls
- Validated cool-down profile (e.g. 60°C → 27°C ≤ 90 min, 27°C → 4°C ≤ 4 h)
- Continuous temperature monitoring with probes in coldest zone
- Air-flow / spacing rules for blast chillers
Regulatory Citations
4 cross-references across 4 documents
Codex HACCP (CXC 1-1969)
21 CFR Part 117
9 CFR Part 417
SFCR (SOR/2018-108)